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ADHD Treatment for severe adhd in adults For Adults - Stimulant Medication

Adult ADHD is treated with stimulant drugs like methylphenidate or dextroamphetamine. These drugs regulate and boost levels of brain chemicals, known as neurotransmitters.

Non-stimulant medications like antidepressants and atomoxetine can be prescribed when stimulants aren't appropriate for the patient because of other health issues or adverse effects. These drugs are slower-acting than stimulants, and they reduce impulsivity and lack of attention.

Stimulants

Stimulants boost brain neurotransmitters like norepinephrine and dopamine, which improves concentration and reduces impulsivity and hyperactivity. These medications are used to treat ADHD in both children and adults. There are several kinds of stimulant medications available, each with its own set of side effects and advantages. Long-acting medicines are ideal for the majority of people since they accumulate in the body over time. This reduces the "ups-and-downs" that can be caused by fluctuating levels of medication, which may cause more symptoms as the drug wears out. The FDA has approved a variety of ADHD medications, including methylphenidates and amphetamines (including Ritalin, Concerta and Concerta).

Non-stimulants

These medications can take longer to effect their effects, but they can also aid in treating adult adhd. These medications are referred to as norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors or alpha-2 adrenergic antagonists. They are usually prescribed to treat high blood pressure, however they have been used for years "off-label" to treat ADHD among children and adults. Since they don't affect the epinephrine system the same way that stimulants do, they are less likely to cause severe side effects or addiction. The effects of these medications last first line treatment for adhd in adults up to 24 hours and are able to be taken every day to decrease the risk signs of untreated adhd in adults impulsivity.

Some people with alternative adhd treatment for adults are unable to tolerate stimulants due to their side effects. In these instances, doctors might prescribe antidepressants in conjunction with stimulants to lessen the effects of stimulants. These medications include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants, such as imipramine (Tofranil) and nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor). Antidepressants can cause more complicated adverse effects than stimulants and are only prescribed when other medications don't work.

Diet and exercise can aid in treating ADHD. All adults should eat healthy and balanced meals, but people suffering from ADHD are especially in need of it. A healthy diet can improve concentration and decrease impulsive behaviors and food cravings. People with ADHD should consult with a physician before making changes to their diet or eliminating all foods.

Counseling

Psychological counseling, or therapy, can be beneficial for people with ADHD. This kind of therapy can help them learn how to manage their problems and teach them how to improve their lives. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is one kind of therapy that has been found to be effective for adults suffering from ADHD. CBT is designed to change negative thinking patterns into more positive ones. Family therapy and marriage therapy can be beneficial for adults suffering from ADHD.

Self-help techniques, such as increasing sleep routines and limiting caffeine intake, can also help to reduce ADHD symptoms of untreated adhd in adults. Individuals with ADHD should consult their primary care physician about a referral to an ADHD specialist. A psychiatrist or therapist with experience in treating adults with ADHD can assist people in finding an approach to treatment for inattentive adhd in adults that work for them. They can offer support and advice on how to manage ADHD at work, school or at home. They can help parents and spouses better understand how to communicate with children with ADHD or how to handle the challenges that come with living with ADHD.