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ADHD Treatments For Adults

Adults are able to benefit from the same treatments as children. These treatments include medication, counseling (psychotherapy), and life skills training. They can adhd get worse if untreated also involve a combination of these treatments.

Stimulant Medicines

These drugs work by increasing the availability of certain brain chemicals that aid in controlling attention and self-regulation. They include methylphenidate sold as Ritalin and Concerta, and stimulants in the amphetamine family, such as lisdexamphetamine. This what is adhd treatment for adults marketed under the brand name Adderall and Vyvanse.

Stimulant Medications

Stimulants boost the body's metabolism and can lead to increased mental alertness and physical activity. These include legal substances like caffeine (added in tea and coffee) nicotine, as well as prescription drugs used to treat adhd without medication adults attention-deficit disorder (ADD), narcolepsy, and hyperactivity. In large doses, stimulants can cause over-stimulation and lead to anxiety, heart palpitations, hypertension as well as paranoia and aggression. Long-term stimulant use can cause the dopamine receptors in the brain to malfunction and decrease feelings of pleasure. The stimulants are available as liquids, patches or pills. Cocaine, methamphetamines and amphetamines are stimulants which can be gotten illegally and used to abuse.

The drugs in this class are also called central nervous system (CNS) stimulants. They work by increasing the amount of certain chemicals in the brain that improve concentration, decrease fatigue, and improve alertness. Adults suffering from ADD and Adult Adhd Diagnostic Assessment And Treatment are treated first with these medications. They are available as a morning-only formula or in a longer-acting formulation that remains active throughout the day, like lisdexamfetamine or methylphenidate.

The health care team can also recommend psychosocial interventions, like psychotherapy or education. Monitoring the effectiveness of medications over time is important and can be a complex task.

Non-stimulant Medications

Around 15%-30% of children don't respond to stimulant medications and it's likely that this is true treatment for inattentive adhd adults as well. The non-stimulant medications take longer time to work and can take up to several weeks to notice any effects. However, they don't carry the same danger of having side effects as stimulants, and could be a better option treatment for inattentive adhd in adults those who are unable to tolerate the effects of stimulants or are worried about addiction.